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AU-UN partnership response to Africa's stability to be reviewed

afrol News, 18 March - The UN Secretary General has come to aid of critics against the African Union's capacity to maintain peace and stability in the continent, pointing at issues of capacity and meager resources.

Briefing the Security Council today, Mr Ban cautioned that difficulties in securing necessary funding are impeding the ability of the AU to maintain and expand its peacekeeping capacities.

"A peacekeeping mission that is under-resourced can imperil the initial benefits gained through its deployment, and can raise expectations without providing the means of fulfilling them," he told the Security Council.

The 15-member body met today to discuss how to bolster the UN-AU relationship and on how better to support the peacekeeping capacity of the AU, which has troops in areas such as Somalia. The briefing also comes just after heaped critics on the continental body, on its mildness and seemingly lack of immediate support to the Madagascar president who had to give up power this week to the rebelling military command.

The Council was also briefed by former Italian President Romano Prodi, who heads a panel to support AU peacekeeping operations established under a UN mandate.

Mr Prodi presented a report which offered recommendations on how to boost the AU’s "ability to respond to crises and in its need for a capacity that is capable of promoting long-term stability on the continent."

The publication further stressed the need for a "more effective strategic relationship" between the Security Council and the AU Peace and Security Council, as well as between the UN Secretariat and the AU Commission.

"A shared strategic vision is essential if the United Nations and the African Union are to exercise their respective advantages: the African Union’s ability to provide a rapid response and the United Nations capacity for sustained operations," the report said.

The ties between the UN and the AU have been expanded but have "yet to develop the responsiveness that will enable us to work together and to prevent conflicts rather than only respond to crises," the Secretary-General said at today’s meeting, which will also hear from dozens of speakers.

According to Mr Ban, the suggestions provided by the panel headed by Mr Prodi are a first step towards developing a more effective partnership - which "has the potential to affect millions of people on the African continent" between the two organisations.


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