Equatoguinean President Obiang and Libyan leader Ghaddafi at an EU-African summit

© EU/afrol News

afrol News, 18 March - African Union (AU) chief and Equatorial Guinea dictator Teodoro Obiang Nguema twice has called Colonel Ghaddafi to secure AU support. But other African countries rather support Libya's rebels.

AU leader and lifetime President Obiang has banned all reporting about the revolutions in North Africa in his own country and has denied authorisation for pro-democracy protests in Equatorial Guinea, planned for 23 March.

Also within the AU, he has worked to stop any potential support for the protest movements in North Africa and beyond. Reform demands must be made "within an atmosphere of order and discipline so as not to develop into rebellions and civil disobedience," President Obiang said in a speech this week.

Last week, following a longer phone call between President Obiang and Colonel Ghaddafi, the AU expressed support for the Ghaddafi regime, praising its "readiness" for "political reforms." In a strong statement, the AU said it was firm in "its rejection of any form of foreign military intervention," including a no-fly zone.

Yesterday, before the UN Security Council with the support of African member countries approved of military action against the Ghaddafi regime, President Obiang again phoned with the Libyan leader, afrol News has learnt.

The two old friends spoke about means to demonstrate Libyan cooperation with the international community by preparing for an AU "panel of five heads of state" to "investigate" the peace and security situation in Libya and "help negotiate a peace agreement between the Libyan government and the rebels."

Colonel Ghaddafi allegedly thanked President Obiang for helping to get the AU involved in a positive way. He further promised to "pay all expenses" of the AU mission to Libya and provide any needed facilities.

However, Africa's mostly democratic states no longer believed in the AU leader's flirting with the Ghaddafi regime, it turned out last night.

At the UN Security Council, no continent showed greater unity in its support for military action against the Ghaddafi regime. Current African Council

UN Security Council approving military actions against Libya

© Paulo Filgueiras/UN Photo/afrol News

members Gabon, Nigeria and South Africa all voted in favour of the historic resolution, giving an ample mandate to attack the Ghaddafi regime with anything but ground forces.

There had been much doubt about how African members of the Security Council would vote, especially given the AU resolution opposing a no-fly zone over Libya. This resolution in theory would oblige the three African Security Council members to vote against the resolution.

But South Africa's President Jacob Zuma earlier this week indeed made it clear he was favouring the protesters. "Exile, torture, jail or even killing did not succeed to stop the masses of South Africa from demanding their freedom and cannot succeed anywhere else. The recently erupted and massive protests happened because people were tired of autocratic governments which had been there for a long time," President Zuma said.

More surprising was the active vote of Gabon to protect Libyan civilians against the Ghaddafi regime. Gabonese President Ali Bongo himself faces a small but persistent protest movement. Gabon however is strongly tied to France, which was the strongest advocate of the UN resolution.

The anti-Ghaddafi vote of the Nigerian government, on the other side, did not come as a surprise. Nigerian officials at several occasions have uttered outrage at Colonel Ghaddafi's actions and proposals, at latest when the Libyan leader proposed to split Nigeria in two halves; one Christian south and one Muslim north.

But the anti-Ghaddafi mood is widespread in much of Africa, from mostly democratic West Africa, throughout Arab North Africa and to most Southern African countries.

Only AU leader Obiang and the AU's Peace and Security Council still stand behind the Libyan leader. President Obiang because he is against popular uprisings in general; the Council because Ghaddafi's Libya is a leader member of it.

By staff writer

© afrol News

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